Pregnancy Journey
When you find out that you are pregnant, it is time to make an appointment with Eve Care Obstetrics Gynaecology!
Routine Antenatal visits:
First visit (around 10w): Specialist and Midwife
- Complete History
- Physical examination
- Dating scan by Specialist
- Formulate a management plan for pregnancy
- Advice re exercise, diet, vaccinations
- Request blood tests
- Request Screening tests for Down syndrome
- Request anatomy scan
- Arrange registration with your chosen hospital
15 w visit- Specialist
19-20w - Anatomy scan with an external provider
20 w visit- Specialist
after 20 w visit to GP for Pertussis vaccine
24 w visit- Specialist
24-28 w - Fasting blood tests (GTT, Group and antibodies, FBC, Ferritin)
28 w visit - Specialist
30 w visit - Midwife
- comprehensive maternity care plan
32 w visit - Specialist
- alternate visits can be scheduled with the other doctors on the on-call list
34 w visit - Specialist
36 w visit - Specialist
- Swabs for Group B Streptococcus
37 w visit - Specialist
38 w visit - Specialist
39 w visit - Specialist
(also seen at 40 w if not in labour, delivery usually recommended by 41)
Delivery:
Elective Caesarean sections for instance repeat caesarean sections, Caesarean section for breech or low lying placenta, are done at 39 weeks.
- The due date is calculated for when a woman will be 40 weeks pregnant
- If a baby is born before 37 weeks it is regarded as preterm
- We recommend delivery by 41 weeks because it reduces the risk of fetal distress in labour
- Certain conditions in pregnancy may lead to premature deliveries eg early rupture of membranes or preterm labour
- Certain conditions may cause high blood pressure or growth restriction
Postnatal visits:
2 weeks post-delivery - Midwife
6 weeks post-delivery - Specialist
- Discuss birth
- Examination of the pelvic floor if a repair was done
- Contraception options discussed
- CST did if due (cervical screening test, a test to prevent cancer of the cervix, replaced Pap smears)
- Intrauterine device (eg Mirena, Kyleena, Copper IUD) inserted if requested
- Referral for other tests, investigations if needed
The following tests are routinely done on all pregnant women
- Blood tests: Blood Group and Antibodies, Full Blood Count, Syphilis, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, HIV, Rubella, Ferritin (iron stores), TSH (to assess thyroid function)
- Urine tests: Microscopy, Culture and Sensitivity (to rule out infection), Chlamydia and Gonorrhoea
- A Cervical Screening Test (CST) if due
- Screening tests for genetic diseases ie a First Trimester Screen(FTS) or Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing(NIPT)
- Ultrasounds: an early ultrasound to ensure the pregnancy is in the uterus and is viable, a scan at 11-13 weeks as part of FTS or an early anatomy scan at 13-14 weeks if NIPT has done, an anatomy scan 19-20 weeks
- We recommend Influenza vaccinations (when it becomes available) and Pertussis vaccine (after 20 weeks) for all pregnant women
- Swabs for Group B Streptococcus at 36 weeks for all women planning to have a vaginal birth
Pregnancy complications
Most pregnancies are healthy and remain low risk throughout. Unfortunately, this is not the case for everyone. If complications do arise:
- Women are seen more frequently
- More tests are done eg blood tests, ultrasound scans
- Women may have to be delivered early