Colposcopy

You have been referred for a Colposcopy.

A Colposcopy is an assessment of the cervix and/or lower genital tract with the use of a colposcope (microscope)

Some of the reasons for Colposcopy are:

• 
  Abnormal Pap Smear
• Abnormal looking cervix
• Bleeding after intercourse
• Lesions in the lower genital area requiring further assessment

A Colposcopy is very similar to having a Cervical Screening Test (Pap smear). You will be lying on the examination couch with your legs supported by stirrups.  A speculum will be inserted into the vagina and a Pap smear is taken, a fluid containing weak vinegar and iodine may be used to enhance the abnormal area on your cervix.

If an abnormality is seen, a biopsy will be taken.  This may cause a bit of cramping pain in the lower abdomen that should resolve in a few minutes.

After the Colposcopy

• You can expect to have a discharge for 3 -5days.
• Do not have intercourse, insert tampons or anything else into the vagina to reduce the risk of infection
• Do not use swimming pools, spas, or have a bath while you are having a vaginal discharge ( shower is OK)
  

Complications

• Infection:  If you have an offensive discharge with or without lower abdominal pain please contact us
• Bleeding:  If you have heavy bleeding or are passing large clots not related to your period please contact us

Make sure you understand follow up arrangements with your doctor.  This may include a phone call to inform you of the result with a confirmation letter to follow, or you may be asked to come back within the next few weeks to discuss your results.